i have mature combination skin: this essence / serum is excellent & keeps my skin fresh and hydrated without heaviness but one SHOULD USE A MOISTURIZER ON TOP, THEN SEAL WITH A LIGHT OIL reason being that some of the ingredients may draw humidity and if the "outside" air is dry, the product may draw out humidity from your skin;
Ingredients include--1) glycerin which is a humectant & "essentially like a sponge that pulls in water to the outer skin layer," 2) sodium hyaluronate is a hyaluronic derivative with a smaller molecular structure that penetrates the skin and draws water, plumbing the skin 3) niacinamide helps with inflammation, 4) Trehalose: "hydrates the skin and has anti-oxidizing properties. When applied on the skin, allows it to retain moisture thus protecting against dry skin and helps reduce the visible signs of aging."
5) peptides: strengthen skin barrier, provide elasticity and reduce wrinkles. if helpful, please click, enjoy !
